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Seek the common problem of consular protection
From;    Author:Stand originally
1, what is consular protection?

The diplomacy that consular protection is assign dispatch country, consular mechanism or consular official, inside the range that permits in law of nations, accepting a country to protect the national profit that sends a country, native citizen and corporative the behavior of legitimate rights and interests. Add up to right beneficial to get in state to which a diplomatic envoy is accredited when native citizen, corporative when illegal enroach on, china is stationed in outside make, the concerned law of convention of the principle of law of nations with the accepted basis that get a house, concerned international, bilateral pact or agreement and China and state to which a diplomatic envoy is accredited, report concerns a requirement, urge authorities of state to which a diplomatic envoy is accredited lawfully processing of ground of just, friendly, appropriate. Consular protection still includes make outside my be stationed ining, the act that gets a house to provide help or assistance to Chinese citizen or legal person, it is dangerous that if provide international journey security,the information of the respect, assistance invites lawyer and interpreter, visit to be withdrawn by detain personnel, assistance the area.

2, the consular protection that what person can get Chinese government?

Always according to " law of citizenship of People's Republic of China " the person that have Chinese citizenship, can get the consul of Chinese government is protected. That is to say, wanting you only is Chinese citizen, no matter be the overseas Chinese of resident abroad, still be the traveler that goes abroad temporarily; No matter be mainland dweller, still be Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan brethren, it is the target that we provide consular protection.

3, Chinese passport is held when going abroad, already obtained living country now citizenship, whether can you still enjoy China to be stationed in place to make, the consular protection that gets a house?

Basis " law of citizenship of People's Republic of China " regulation, china does not admit Chinese citizen has dual nationality. The Chinese citizen of resident foreign country, the person that every is joined of one's own accord or acquire foreign citizenship, lose Chinese citizenship automatically namely, outside enjoying China to be stationed in no longer consequently, make, the consular protection that gets a house.

4, why is Chinese citizen being planted can be consular protection obtained below the circumstance?

Basis " joint pledge of Vienna consul relationship " the 5th regulation: Consular post includes " inside the limit that permits at law of nations, accepting domestic protection to send country and its countryman -- individual and legal person -- interest " , " help and assistance send a country countryman -- individual and legal person " etc. That is to say, chinese citizen basically suffers law of nations to reach local law to restrain in the behavior of other country churchyard. Once Chinese citizen (include to offend the Chinese book citizen of local law) the legitimate rights and interests that enjoys in local place gets enroach on, china is stationed in outside make, get a house responsible consular protection is carried out inside the range that permits in law of nations and local law.
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